{"created":"2023-05-15T14:50:25.096716+00:00","id":3275,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"b0fe0db5-c3e7-46cb-86e6-4c321f2bb08d"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"3275","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"3275"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kokubunken.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003275","sets":["1:377:4:287"]},"author_link":["22040","22039"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2017-03-16","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"13","bibliographicPageEnd":"157","bibliographicPageStart":"149","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国文学研究資料館紀要"},{"bibliographic_title":"The Bulletin of National Institure of Japanese Literature Archival Studies","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":" 本論文は、シンガポールのアーカイブズ史を編年する。そこでターニングポイントとなるのが、1968 年の公文書館の設立である。植民地、軍政、独立の歴史を歩んできたシンガポール国民の記憶は、シンガポール国立公文書館に記録されている。設立されてからの公文書館が期待された役割は、時代とともに変わっていく。本論文では、公文書館の法的根拠となる以下の3 つの法律に注目した。国立公文書館センター法、国家遺産局法、国立図書館法は、その成立年や公文書館の所属機関によって少しずつ変わっていく法的根拠を表している。比較する際には、公文書の移管・処分破棄・閲覧の3 点に注目した。移管と処分破棄に関する条文の比較では、実行の権限とその処理に伴う責任が、個人から組織へと移動していることを指摘した。特に公文書の処分破棄は、公文書館の最重要な役割ともいえるもので、その権限と責任の所在が変化している点は注目に値する。閲覧に関する条文の比較では、記録媒体の変化に対応する公文書館の姿が見えてくる。メディアの発展により、公文書館で保存すべき資料に音声資料が加わる。このように、記録へのアクセスの仕方が変化することで、閲覧に関する条文に変化がみられる。閲覧の際、発生すると考えられる個人情報の問題への対応など、法的環境のバージョンアップを確認した。年代の異なる3 つの法を比較することにより、時代の変化に対応する公文書館の姿が見えてきた。\n\nThis paper offers a chronological history of the history of archival activity in Singapore. The turning point in this history is marked, in 1968, by the establishment of the National Archives of Singapore, which preserves the nation’s history, from their time as a colonized state, to the era of military government, and, finally, to their eventual independence. Naturally, the expectations placed upon this institution change with the times. This paper focuses on three laws which bear most intimately on the foundations of the National Archives: first, the National Archives and Records Center Act; second, the National Heritage Act; and, third, the National Library Act. The content of each of these acts varies depending upon the year in which the act was enacted, as well as the specific institution to which it happens to apply. When comparing these differences, therefore, I have focused on three areas: the transference and preservation of archives, the management and disposal of archive material, as well as the availability (the reading environment) of these materials. In relation to the first two areas—transference, along with management and disposal—I have emphasized how the rights relating to the management of archival documents, as well as the consequent burden of responsibility, was gradually shifted from individuals to more organized teams. This historical shift of rights and responsibilities, especially in the case of managing and disposing archival material, should be of utmost interest, considering it is the National Archives’ most crucial task. Regarding the third area—availability (readability)—I have focused on changes in the media used to record archival material. The availability of audio data is one such major change, one which offers a new way of accessing and interacting with archived material. This paper seeks to elucidate various recent legal adaptations meant to deal with potential problems relating to the use of private information. A comparison of the three aforementioned acts, each of which was enacted in a different year, serves to give a clear picture of the evolution of the National Archives of Singapore.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.24619/00003271","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国文学研究資料館"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1880-2249","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"金子, 未希"},{"creatorName":"カネコ, ミキ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"22039","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"KANEKO, MIKI","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"22040","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-04-26"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"KA1090.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"315.5 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"小特集・アーカイブズ・ノート シンガポールにおける公文書館の役割","url":"https://kokubunken.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/3275/files/KA1090.pdf"},"version_id":"049b5249-1062-4238-962e-3f50d2670bee"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"シンガポール","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"公文書館法","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"小特集・アーカイブズ・ノート シンガポールにおける公文書館の役割","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"小特集・アーカイブズ・ノート シンガポールにおける公文書館の役割"},{"subitem_title":"《Special feature》 Archives Note \\nThe Function of the Public Archives in Singapore","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["287"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2017-04-20"},"publish_date":"2017-04-20","publish_status":"0","recid":"3275","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["小特集・アーカイブズ・ノート シンガポールにおける公文書館の役割"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-16T02:43:33.085022+00:00"}