{"created":"2023-05-15T14:50:33.194923+00:00","id":3597,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"047bb08e-d9c7-453a-9229-64ea2b5ad644"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"3597","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"3597"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kokubunken.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003597","sets":["1:377:4:306"]},"author_link":["23840","23841"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2018-03-16","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"14","bibliographicPageEnd":"165","bibliographicPageStart":"147","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"49","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国文学研究資料館紀要 アーカイブズ研究篇"},{"bibliographic_title":"The Bulletin of National Institure of Japanese Literature, Archival Studies","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本稿は、バチカン図書館所蔵マレガ神父収集文書の主たる出所である臼杵藩宗門方(宗門奉行)に注目し、その成立過程と、成立期の課題、キリシタン統制が定式化していく過程を検討した。\n臼杵藩では、豊後国で相次いでキリシタンが露顕する「豊後崩れ」を背景として、寛文4年(1664)のキリシタン統制に関する幕府法令に基づいて、寛文5年にキリシタン統制を専管する役職「宗門奉行」が設置された。マレガ文書の大部分は、宗門奉行の職務に伴って発生した文書群である。\n臼杵藩における定式化したキリシタン統制とは、A絵踏の実施、B類族の管理である。A絵踏の実施とは、臼杵藩に人別の存在するあらゆる人に、年に一度踏絵を踏ませることであり、①正月の儀礼化した絵踏、②①を受けられなかった人を対象とした、1年を通じて行われる絵踏があった。①②を通じて、手続き上、臼杵にはキリシタンが存在しないことを証明し続けることが、定式化したキリシタン統制の実態であった。B類族の管理とは、幕府の規定に則って、キリシタンの子孫にあらゆる人生の局面において文書の提出を命じ、捕捉し続けることであった。全人口の2割以上、藩士の1割以上が類族である臼杵藩では、精緻な仕組みの構築と継続が必要とされた。臼杵藩における定式化したキリシタン統制とは、職務ABを通じて、手続き上、キリシタンの存在しない社会を実現し、維持することにあったのである。\nThis article, which looks at the Mario Marega Collection, focuses primarily on the Headquarters of Religious Affairs (shūmonkata) in the Usuki Domain, from where the majority of documents originate, in order to gain an understanding of the historical development of this office, as well as the process whereby the official regulation of Christians was finally established.\nIt was in Usuki Domain, in the year 1665 (Kanbun 5) that the Headquarters of Religious Affairs—then known as shūmon bugyō—was established in order to regulate Christians in the area. This development had been carried out in the wake of the arrest of a large number of Christians who had been living in concealment in Bungo (modern-day Ōita). A great portion of the Marega documents were drawn up in association with the official duties of this Headquarters of Religious Affairs. The official supervision of Christians that took form in the Usuki Domain carried out two major objectives, namely, first, enforcing the public denunciation of Christianity by forcing all inhabitants of the Usuki domain to stomp on a picture (efumi) of Jesus or the Virgin Mary, and second, strict supervision of the descendants of Christians (ruizoku). The practice of efumi was carried out on the first month, and was enforced on all residents of the Usuki domain, from the daimyo and their families to farmers and townspeople. Eventually, efumi was incorporated into the formal calendar of annual events. Moreover, those inhabitants of the Usuki domain who had happened to be absent during the first month of the year were required, upon returning to the domain, to perform the efumi ritual immediately. By enforcing this practice, Usuki officials could, at least on paper, maintain that they harbored no Christians within their domain.\nRegarding the strict supervision of the descendants of Christians, the Bakufu commanded that the children and grandchildren of Christians were required to submit numerous documents in relation to all aspects of their lives, and that apprehension of suspicious descendants were to be carried out continuously. Considering that some two-tenths of the population of the Usuki Domain, including one-tenth of domain vassals and their retainers, were designated as the descendants of Christians, the Usuki Domain was required to institute a system of supervision that was at once meticulous as well as sustainable over a long period. The Usuki Domain, by means of these practices—practices which eventually became deeply entrenched in local governance—was able to nominally realize and maintain a state of society in which no Christians were permitted to exist.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.24619/00003590","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国文学研究資料館"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1880-2249","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"三野, 行徳"},{"creatorName":"ミノ, ユキノリ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"MINO, yukinori","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-07-19"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"KA1104.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.6 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"《特集・マレガ文書の魅力を探る ―マレガ神父・キリシタン統制・村社会―》 マレガ神父・キリシタン統制・村社会 ―臼杵藩宗門方役所とキリシタン統制―","url":"https://kokubunken.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/3597/files/KA1104.pdf"},"version_id":"d4e9c33d-d38d-4aa9-bd9c-7fa847ce9d44"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"臼杵藩","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"キリシタン","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"類族","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Mario marega","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Christian control","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Usuki Domain","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"《特集・マレガ文書の魅力を探る ―マレガ神父・キリシタン統制・村社会―》 マレガ神父・キリシタン統制・村社会 ―臼杵藩宗門方役所とキリシタン統制―","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"《特集・マレガ文書の魅力を探る ―マレガ神父・キリシタン統制・村社会―》 マレガ神父・キリシタン統制・村社会 ―臼杵藩宗門方役所とキリシタン統制―"},{"subitem_title":"《Special feature》 Fascination of the Fondo Marega:Father Marega, Christian control and Village community: Headquarters of Religious Affairs in the Usuki Domain and the Regulation of Chistians","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["306"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2018-07-19"},"publish_date":"2018-07-19","publish_status":"0","recid":"3597","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["《特集・マレガ文書の魅力を探る ―マレガ神父・キリシタン統制・村社会―》 マレガ神父・キリシタン統制・村社会 ―臼杵藩宗門方役所とキリシタン統制―"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-15T16:23:13.405250+00:00"}